Choose a route with clear, accessible stages and resting opportunities rather than large gaps or exposed turns. A cautious cat may prefer to pause and inspect the next surface before moving, so avoid a layout that requires a rapid sequence of jumps.
Secure traction and sufficient platform space are important. Begin with lower levels and let the cat choose whether to progress. Do not place food beyond a difficult gap to pressure it into attempting the route. Consider whether household noise, another pet or a busy doorway makes the location feel uncomfortable. A lower shelf in a quieter position may be more appealing than a high route designed primarily for appearance. If reluctance develops suddenly in a cat that previously climbed comfortably, seek veterinary advice as well as checking the furniture, because movement changes can have more than one cause.
Offer an appealing resting place at the first accessible stage, so success does not depend on reaching the top. A route that the cat comfortably uses at a lower level is more useful than a higher destination it avoids.
For product comparisons alongside this advice, see SkyRoute wall climbing set and Feline Sovereign Spire. The details below explain their sizes and uses.
Further reading: vcahospitals.com; cats.org.uk.
SkyRoute wall climbing set
Feline Sovereign Spire