Each shelf should provide enough supported area for its intended job and the cat using it. A step used briefly in a route has different space demands from a bed where a Maine Coon stretches out.
Check the actual length and depth available after brackets, cushions, openings or raised edges are taken into account. Watch your cat turn on a familiar stable surface to understand how much room it naturally uses. Do not choose a resting shelf from body weight alone. Access also changes the requirement: a cat landing from the side may need a different clear area from one stepping directly across. Avoid treating a narrow decorative ledge as a sleeping platform. If dimensions are unclear, request a top-view diagram and compare the usable shape with your cat's movement before finalising the layout.
For a resting shelf, measure the clear depth from wall to front edge after accounting for any cushion bolster. A nominal 30 cm board with a projecting back cushion does not provide the full 30 cm as open resting depth.
For product comparisons alongside this advice, see SkyRoute wall climbing set and Feline Sovereign Spire. The details below explain their sizes and uses.
Further reading: .
SkyRoute wall climbing set
Feline Sovereign Spire