Before allowing outdoor access, assess local traffic, other animals, escape routes and your cat's readiness. Speak with your vet about preventive care, identification and any health considerations. A new cat should first be settled in its home, and you should follow the rescue or breeder's advice about the transition. Outdoor access does not need to be an all-or-nothing choice: some households can provide a secure enclosure or carefully managed garden area. However, an ordinary fence is not automatically cat-proof, particularly when nearby furniture or trees create climbing routes.
If you decide against free roaming, provide a worthwhile indoor environment rather than simply removing access. Revisit the plan when you move house or your cat's needs change. What suited a previous property may not suit the risks and layout of a new one. Check the garden from ground level and from likely climbing points; a gate that contains a person does not demonstrate that it contains a cat.
For product comparisons alongside this advice, see Paw-Villian cardboard scratcher and Mouse Chase play set. The details below explain their sizes and uses.
Further reading: rspca.org.uk; cats.org.uk; pdsa.org.uk; pdsa.org.uk.
Paw-Villian cardboard scratcher
Mouse Chase play set
Koda Pod