How Should You Clean a Cat’s Ears?

Giant Paws Cashmere Comb large-cat grooming set arranged on marble.

Do not clean a cat’s ears routinely unless a vet advises it. Redness, smell, discharge, swelling, pain or repeated head shaking can indicate a problem that needs examination before anything is put into the ear.

Giant Paws Cashmere Comb large-cat grooming set arranged on marble.
How Should You Clean a Cat’s Ears?

Check before you clean

PDSA advises veterinary assessment for suspected ear infection. Cleaning can be painful and may remove material the vet needs to examine. Tell the clinic about balance changes, hearing changes, scratching, recent medication and how quickly the signs appeared.

Use only the instructed product

If the vet recommends cleaning, use the cat-safe cleaner and amount they specify. Warm it in your hand, not with heat. Do not use water, oil, peroxide, alcohol, essential oils or leftover medicine, because the ear canal and eardrum may be damaged or inflamed.

Stay at the visible entrance

PDSA’s cleaning guidance says never to use cotton buds. Gently massage only as instructed, allow the cat to shake, and wipe the visible entrance with cotton wool or gauze. Never push material down the canal or restrain a frightened cat by force.

Separate grooming from treatment

The Cashmere Comb is for coat and grooming tasks; it does not include a diagnosis or ear-treatment plan. Keep grooming sessions short and contact the vet if cleaning causes pain, blood or worsening discharge.

Sources and further reading

Guidance checked 13 September 2026.